Only the HT V8 3spd has the close ratio, all the rest from HK through to WB (6cyl or V8) are the standard 3.07:1 1st gear. The beauty of an M15 3spd is reverse is like 1st gear in an M22 aussie 4spd. When you put a tall rear axle with say a normal aussie M20 (3.05:1 1st), reverse is the same ratio. So when you are trying to reverse a load up a driveway with say a 3.08 rear axle they are pigs. However the 3.07:1 3spd has a 3.74:1 reverse.
Sort of, all Chevrolet big block, small block and 6cyl from that era are the same Chevrolet pattern engine, so any gearbox fits any block. So you would simply fit a proper V8 Powerglide like a HK-HT 307 one or HT-HG 350 auto box (not a HT 6cyl one with a locally made bellhousing to suit a 253 or 308 which is what was in HT), or a TH350 out of a HZ or WB. The V8 Powerglide connects straight up to HR auto column using the HK crossover linkage, and would also just use a HK V8 Powerglide crossmember and HK-HT V8 Powerglide kickdown linkage. The TH350 you'd have to fiddle a bit with the linkage to fit it to the TH350, and just use a standard TH350 cable kickdown with a HK V8 Powerglide crossmember. The other thing you can do is use a V8 Trimatic and either buy an aftermarket Chev pattern bellhousing or there are GMH made bellhousings to fit Trimatic behind Chevrolet 6's in South African HG-HJ. One of these just uses a HR Powerglide crossmember and you'd have to adapt the column linkage and use a HG Trimatic speedo cable plus fit a kickdown switch for the Trimatic.
Although the bigger 6 would be good, in the end (and depending upon your Engineer) you'd be better off with a 267, 283, 302, 305 or 307 SBC. One of these with alloy heads, alloy intake and alloy water pump is far lighter than a straight 6 and sits back further. Plus probably cheaper to buy bits for and rebuild.