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best things to do to a 253??


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#26 EunUCh

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Posted 31 August 2008 - 05:06 PM

If motor has been rebuilt it probly got 308 head gaskets on it,when you buy a set the pack reads suit 253/308 but the bore on 253 is smaller and when 308 head gaskets fitted it kills compression by in effect givin you a larger cc combustion chamber(bad for compression,bad for power,bad for emissions),if you plan on pullin heads off to do head work might pay to check this out,roller cam would be good idea if you can get one,as said leave valves std,part num for gasket is ax130gtr by acl,

#27 _The Stig_

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Posted 31 August 2008 - 05:25 PM

A decent 253 will go pretty good, no real need to go for a 308 if you're happy with the engine you've got, and you're not chasing mega HP. I've built a few good 253's for the street and always got decent power out of them. They don't quite have that bottom end torque you get with a 308, but they seem to love revs, with a decent camshaft in them, which is the first thing I'd replace. I still believe the camshaft is the heart of a Holden V8, big carbs and fancy manifolds don't really seem to have much effect on them. Get a good, new cam and lifters, dial it in properly with a degree wheel and dial gauge, use a good quality double row chain and gears, electronic dizzy and good free flowing exhaust, and you should get decent power and reasonable fuel consumption. I've found the Qjet is a good carb for a street 253, nice small primaries for taking it easy and big secondaries when you want to get serious!

#28 _Yella SLuR_

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Posted 31 August 2008 - 05:37 PM

Mmm, a very under-rated engine.

If all else fails, I run a 253 orphanage. Bought one for $100, then when people heard, they started dropping them off on my doorstep. 7x253's and counting. Alas, somebody took pity and donated a 308 in pieces, so needless to say, that has become the race motor, but we will be doing a 253 as a backup.

#29 RIM-010

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Posted 31 August 2008 - 05:39 PM

That's a lot of Too Fluffy Tree's you've got there Pat! I thought I was doing alright, I've got 4...

Tim

#30 _Yella SLuR_

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Posted 31 August 2008 - 05:48 PM

Bird Scarer's - All the noise, none of the power. Virtually only good for scaring birds.

^ That's what my brother says, but it's just in jest for all you serious heads.

#31 makka

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Posted 31 August 2008 - 05:59 PM

hey Pat, have you got a spare set of pre-poll heads lying around off any of those fluffies?

#32 mr5000

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Posted 31 August 2008 - 06:16 PM

not all wbs had 4 barrels dads wb ute came with a factory 2 barrel as every one has said piss the points off up the comp new broomstick some match porting and extractors pretty much what i have done to mine but mine needs bottom end rebuild
im saving up for bigger and better things
but the 253 in the torry will eat my 5litre vq

#33 fuzzypumper

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Posted 31 August 2008 - 06:21 PM

If motor has been rebuilt it probly got 308 head gaskets on it,when you buy a set the pack reads suit 253/308 but the bore on 253 is smaller and when 308 head gaskets fitted it kills compression by in effect givin you a larger cc combustion chamber(bad for compression,bad for power,bad for emissions),if you plan on pullin heads off to do head work might pay to check this out,roller cam would be good idea if you can get one,as said leave valves std,part num for gasket is ax130gtr by acl,


Yep , very good point I reckon they did to mine many years ago. I think ACL has a 253 & 308 gasket with a crush thickness thats nearly as thin as the the factory metal shim which will give as close to factory compression as you can get.
I have calculated that if you use the standard 308 monotorque gasket on a 253 you can loose close to 1.0 to 1 off your compression ratio . No good!

#34 makka

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Posted 31 August 2008 - 06:36 PM

ACL also make a steel shim gasket to suit 253's

#35 yel327

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Posted 01 September 2008 - 06:29 AM

not all wbs had 4 barrels dads wb ute came with a factory 2 barrel as every one has said piss the points off up the comp new broomstick some match porting and extractors pretty much what i have done to mine but mine needs bottom end rebuild
im saving up for bigger and better things
but the 253 in the torry will eat my 5litre vq


Yes they did. There was only the one 4.2 engine option L36 in WB which only came with a Quaddy.

#36 GML-31

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Posted 01 September 2008 - 08:39 AM

the article from here that doesnt come up... its a good read

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#37 REDA9X

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Posted 01 September 2008 - 12:15 PM

My own personal experience with my 253 in my SS was a mild cam, red 308 manifold with a blue motor rochestor, VK Group A aircleaner and electronic distributor. The heads were mildly worked and for unleaded I fitted the hardened valve seats and bronze valve guides. It still had the standard manifolds but it ran very well and was more than a match for a stock 308, a set of extractors would have done more.
As for what had what engine wise
Most red 308's were four barrel rochestors except some of the earlier models. All red 253's were 2 barrel
Blue motor introduced in 1980 took the 253 to a four barrel rochestor jetted accordingly. The blue motor also went from the old points distributor to the electronic ignition. Both VC-VH and WB shared the same 253 motor with the four barrel on top.

#38 yel327

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Posted 01 September 2008 - 12:35 PM

Most red 308's were four barrel rochestors except some of the earlier models. All red 253's were 2 barrel
Blue motor introduced in 1980 took the 253 to a four barrel rochestor jetted accordingly. The blue motor also went from the old points distributor to the electronic ignition. Both VC-VH and WB shared the same 253 motor with the four barrel on top.


Not true. 308's were all 4 barrels from the first in a HT Brougham in mid 1969 through to the last mid VK (and then also as a 304 through to the end of VL except for the Walkinshaw) with one single exception. In about 1979/80 the M series Bedford could be optioned with an L43, which was a BV prefixed low compression 308 which ran a 2 barrel Rochester.

#39 TerrA LX

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Posted 01 September 2008 - 03:56 PM

Not true. 308's were all 4 barrels from the first in a HT Brougham in mid 1969 ........



Mmmmm. Whatever.

#40 yel327

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Posted 01 September 2008 - 06:23 PM

Mmmmm. Whatever.


Facts are facts, boring or not (I do apologise if that is what I have done ie bore you. Being sincere not sarcastic).

#41 TerrA LX

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Posted 01 September 2008 - 07:07 PM

Facts are facts, boring or not (I do apologise if that is what I have done ie bore you. Being sincere not sarcastic).

Not boring me at all, I AM willing to learn something new but just because we believe in something all your life does not make it a fact, that is why i changed my post before adding the reply to "Mmm whatever".
Someone else may be able to enlighten you but for me nuf said.

#42 _The Stig_

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Posted 01 September 2008 - 07:09 PM

I keep getting the feeling I've seen a Holden V8 with a factory fitted 2-4 barrel adaptor plate. 2 barrel carb onto 4 barrel manifold. Possibly blue or black motor? Or am I just going senile? I have a feeling it may have been one of the last of the 253's - WB or VH perhaps? It was a long time ago and I've murdered plenty of brain cells since then lol

#43 rodomo

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Posted 01 September 2008 - 07:23 PM

In about 1979/80 the M series Bedford could be optioned with an L43, which was a BV prefixed low compression 308 which ran a 2 barrel Rochester.


Do I remember FastEH saying his Dad had one of these? :huh:

#44 yel327

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Posted 01 September 2008 - 08:12 PM

I would love to know if there was ever a 2 barrel 308 fitted to a Holden (other than the Bedfords). It's certainly new to me, and i've never seen it in any Holden literature, anywhere. It should also be a different engine code eg xV for the prefix and L43 for the low comp engine.

#45 TerrA LX

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Posted 01 September 2008 - 08:17 PM

I keep getting the feeling I've seen a Holden V8 with a factory fitted 2-4 barrel adaptor plate. 2 barrel carb onto 4 barrel manifold. Possibly blue or black motor? Or am I just going senile? I have a feeling it may have been one of the last of the 253's - WB or VH perhaps? It was a long time ago and I've murdered plenty of brain cells since then lol


They used to do this to the reds at holdens.

#46 yel327

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Posted 01 September 2008 - 09:11 PM

I think you are describing a Bedford engine although i'm sure they were 2 barrel manifolds. P/N is different to a normal blue V8 manifold. I'll do some more research - been meaning to do this for a while. Still can't find any mention of a 2 barrell 308 anywhere else.

#47 yel327

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Posted 04 September 2008 - 09:03 PM

I could find no oddity in any HT-VK 253 or 308 in any production Holden. The only oddball I can find is the 253 in the Hurricane had a 4 barrell on it.

#48 _[BOTTLEDUP]_

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Posted 13 September 2008 - 01:35 PM

For a 253 go with the following:

Hi-comp pistons (aim for 9.2-9.5:1)
Crane H264 or H276 (definitely no bigger)
Ported cylinder heads, concentrate on the bowl and runners, leave std valve sizes.
H/Duty valve springs & retainers (Crane 99848-16 & 99915-16)
Crow/Rollmaster 2 row timing set
H/Duty pushrods
R/Rockers (not essential, but recommended) or fit new rockers (original rockers will have worn the pivots)
4 Barrel intake manifold (Edelbrock Performer if original is in poor condition)
Quadrajet or 465 Holley
2200-2500 stall
3.36-3.5 diff gears.




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