Searched for a cover for the rectangle hole in the side of the carb. Don't think there is supposed to be one.
In your pic of the aircleaner base there's a thingy with 2 pins you've circled as unused. Looks like it might be a temp sensor or some sort?
Do you have any unused wires around the inlet manifold or the head? Pretty sure that would be part of the idle shut-off valve/solenoid on the linkage side of the carby.
From memory that solenoid pushes on the throttle linkages when the ignition is on, when cold pushes farther. It backs off a bit (goes from fast idle back to normal) when warmed up.
When the ignition is off the solenoid pulls all the way back far enough to stall the engine. It is intentional to stop over-run when switching the ignition off.
Mate had an early commodore with that valve/solenoid which didn't work.
From memory he put a bit of metal tube over the pin and crimped/screwed/glued it so the throttle linkage would not go back far enough to get in the 'stall' position.
When it was hot the engine would over-run when the ignition was turned off. Auto, so he'd just leave it in gear while he switched it off then put it in park once the engine cut out.
Do you still get power loss when the engine is warm?