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Helium in Tyres


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#1 _user asked to be removed_

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Posted 27 July 2006 - 06:11 PM

A while back I was told that if you put helium in your tyres, it is alot smoother to drive, brake, and handle. Is this true? It is also ment to save petrol and make your tyres last longer. Has someone tried this?

Cheers,
Liam

#2 Toranamat69

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Posted 27 July 2006 - 06:20 PM

I have heard good things about nitrogen filling - never heard of helium used for tires though.

M@

#3 _Herne_

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Posted 27 July 2006 - 06:31 PM

I have never driven on Nitrogen filled tyres but my son uses it in his VYSS.
He says he will keep using it but hasn't honestly noticed that much of a difference.

Cheers
Herne

#4 Heath

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Posted 27 July 2006 - 06:32 PM

Was up at Bob Jane T-Mart yesterday arvo lining up a job when I first heard about nitrogen filling tyres.

Can't say I know anything about its benefits, but they had a few little adds on there stickered up promotional AU ute that I was checking out as my tyres were fitted.

#5 _torana_

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Posted 27 July 2006 - 06:40 PM

good in race cars where tyres get hot ( nitrogen doesnt expand as much as oxygen when heated ) so tyre pressure is almost same when tyres hot or cold.

In a street car ( wank! dont beleive the hype , air is free at servos , helium aint :) )

#6 Toranamat69

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Posted 27 July 2006 - 06:43 PM

From memory the main benefits are that it maintains more consistant tire pressure over a range of temperatures.

The air from the servo we all put in our tires has lots of moisture in it which is supposed to give a greater variance in pressure over the operating range of a tire.

It is also claimed to be better for the rubber if you use nitrogen....who knows? my tires don't last that long :) I am up for a new pair of rears in the next week or 2.



M@

#7 Tiny

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Posted 27 July 2006 - 07:23 PM

It is also claimed to be better for the rubber if you use nitrogen....who knows? my tires don't last that long :) I am up for a new pair of rears in the next week or 2.
M@

Hehehe Funny i suffer that same problem!

I too think Nitrogent inflation is a wank.. Just another gimmick to get you going back for refills so they can sell you other shit you dont need!

Stick with air.. i dont think it makes ANY difference in a street application!

#8 REDA9X

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Posted 27 July 2006 - 07:30 PM

The reason behind using Nitrogen is it is inert. It will not increase and decrease in pressure due to temp increases and decreases. The other advantage is it has less chance of causing corrosion, hense the reasons it is used in aircraft tyres.

#9 _user asked to be removed_

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Posted 27 July 2006 - 07:36 PM

So I take it, this is better for burnout cars etc etc. What about if you filled like lets say a footy or a basketball, would it be lighter and have more bounce?

#10 REDA9X

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Posted 27 July 2006 - 07:38 PM

NO

#11 _chevy_253_torana_

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Posted 27 July 2006 - 07:57 PM

Can't say I know anything about its benefits, but they had a few little adds on there stickered up promotional AU ute that I was checking out as my tyres were fitted


so in other words you had to go fora p!$$ ???

:spoton:

#12 Heath

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Posted 27 July 2006 - 08:14 PM

...pretty much. They'd just washed it and it was dripping wet, so they had their eyes on me. I had to be subtle

hahahahha

#13 _brett_32i_

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Posted 27 July 2006 - 08:33 PM

another advantage is it doesnt leak like air does, so your tyres will maintain the pressure you put in them

#14 Heath

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Posted 27 July 2006 - 08:39 PM

I too think Nitrogent inflation is a wank.. Just another gimmick to get you going back for refills so they can sell you other shit you dont need!


Well Brett just voided that statement :P

Does it manage to not leak even if you rip half the wall of the tyre out? hehe

#15 _devilsadvocate_

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Posted 27 July 2006 - 09:00 PM

Yes, this topic has done b4, was it b4 the crash? Was it Rorym that has his filled with nitrogen?
All gases will behave the same way when their temperature increases(you wont find any temperature expansion tables for gases), this is well established by the combined gas equations of Charles and Boyle��.there are no exceptions, unless at extremes of the absolute temperature scale or near the liquification conditions of the gas in use, which for nitrogen(not inert), oxygen or helium is certainly not going to be a problem��H2O�..yes.
Toranamat69 is correct, it�s the moisture(water) that is the normal compressed air mix that can cause variations in pressure according to the heat of the tyre, the changes in pressure due to vaporisation of the water . If the regular compressed air mix was dehumidified it would offer the same benefits as the nitrogen mix which is also water free, and this is in fact what some formula one teams also do.
2 gram of water making it inside the tyre will cause an increase of about 1.5psi in a torry sized tyre when vaporised and add to increasing pressure when heated, or a corresponding drop in pressure when the tyres are cold.
As for providing a nicer ride��if tyre x and tyre y both measure the same pressure , there is no logical explanation as to why one gas could feel different to another, suggest they don�t!.
I remember reading one claim that the tyre would run cooler with nitrogen in them at the same pressure, but have not seen any supporting evidence or claims.
As for the leaking claim.....given that air is 80% nitrogen, then the most a tyre could deflate is to 80% of its initial pressure if oxygen supposedly gets past the rubber and nitrogen doesnt......seems unlikely given that they are basically the same sized molecules.......but willing to be shown otherwise.
My opinion, save your money.

Edited by devilsadvocate, 27 July 2006 - 09:12 PM.


#16 _timbotorrie_

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Posted 27 July 2006 - 09:29 PM

thanks devilsadvocate

i was just about to write that oxygen is nearly all nitrogen anyway so there isnt any point! for a road going car anyways!

customers cars came into my old work with nitrogen stickers and the red valves caps on there wheels, i used to just adjust the pressures with normal compressed air, and i bet they didnt even notice the difference :D

#17 _devilsadvocate_

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Posted 27 July 2006 - 09:30 PM

So I take it, this is better for burnout cars etc etc. What about if you filled like lets say a footy or a basketball, would it be lighter and have more bounce?

yes, your standard footy would be about 2gram lighter if filled with helium, but compared to its overall mass its hardly going to be noticeable......same thing with a car tyre.........but a balloon.......well you know what happens there.

#18 REDA9X

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Posted 27 July 2006 - 09:41 PM

maybe I should have been more specific evil, Nitrogen is a hell of a lot more stable at temp variations than your standard air from a compressor. Yes everything will expand and contract, but not at the same level, otherwise why would you bother with it. Trust me on this one, you don't fill aircraft tyres with plain old air from a compressor. As you go up in altitude, the air inside will expand, and while the nitrogen still will, not on the same scale.

#19 TerrA LX

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Posted 27 July 2006 - 09:48 PM

customers cars came into my old work with nitrogen stickers and the red valves caps on there wheels, i used to just adjust the pressures with normal compressed air, and i bet they didnt even notice the difference :D

just about sums it up eh?

#20 _bones_

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Posted 27 July 2006 - 09:55 PM

The reason behind using Nitrogen is it is inert. It will not increase and decrease in pressure due to temp increases and decreases. The other advantage is it has less chance of causing corrosion, hense the reasons it is used in aircraft tyres.

Mick,
Take a tyre guage out and check the tyre pressure after a flight. You will find it a lot higher than when you checked it before a flight.
Bones

#21 REDA9X

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Posted 27 July 2006 - 10:01 PM

Yeah I have, several times on a TA and never noticed a difference on a P3 or a Herc. what do 707's run at normally? a P3 main is 190 and a Herc is usually about 85.

#22 _devilsadvocate_

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Posted 27 July 2006 - 10:11 PM

maybe I should have been more specific evil, Nitrogen is a hell of a lot more stable at temp variations than your standard air from a compressor. Yes everything will expand and contract, but not at the same level, otherwise why would you bother with it. Trust me on this one, you don't fill aircraft tyres with plain old air from a compressor. As you go up in altitude, the air inside will expand, and while the nitrogen still will, not on the same scale.

As the plane rises the gas inside the tyre will not expand.........the volume will be the same as the tyre itself stretches minimally. The air pressure on the outside of the tyre decreases, so yes the pressure will read slightly higher on a normal differential pressure gauge(cant be more than 15psi) while at higher altitudes(something the tyre carcass ought to be able to handle if its going to be able to cope with a landing) .......but as we go higher temperature decreases which will cause a decreases in the pressure of the gas on the inside of the tyre.
Sorry, but all gases expand and contract at the same rate.....a 50% rise in the absolute temperature will cause a 50% increase in pressure if the volume remains constant(like in a tyre) for all gases.....
The reasons as to why the put the nitrogen in aircraft tyres that I have heard is to eliminate the problem of water condensating inside the tyres and forming ice, which supposedly could cause some balance and pressure problems when landing, after being in -60C conditions for several hours.....yet Ive heard counter claims that this is folly too?......or is it more likely for reasons of corrosion, or is it so there is no oxygen around if one of the tyres blows out on landing?

Edited by devilsadvocate, 27 July 2006 - 10:19 PM.


#23 REDA9X

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Posted 27 July 2006 - 10:39 PM

The tyre pressure actually will increase at altitude, due to as you say the decrease in outside pressure. This is put into use with the pressurisation system on the aircraft as well . A small chamber inside the cabin pressure controller is sealed at sea level, the aircraft climbs and it is exposed to the lower outside pressure, it expands....and that in turn does a number of other things allowing the aircraft to adjust cabin pressure to outside pressure....so like you say, the tyre will expand, and yes well within it's limits. Corrosion is the main issue, yes, but expansion and contraction is a secondary issue as well. I'm sure oxygen and a mix of magnesium would not be a good mix in the case of a tyre blowout on landing as well. Why is it nitrogen is used in race cars?

#24 Dr Terry

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Posted 28 July 2006 - 09:54 AM

Hi Guys.

I'm with devils' on this one. As far as I can see the only advantage of using pure nitrogen is that it has no moisture content, which compressed air has in bucket loads. Boyles law is as straightforward as you can get. ALL pure gases will expand & contract at the same rate. they are directly proportional. If the gas in the tyre contains water vapour then the expansion rate will be much higher.

You will also probably find that is cheaper, easier or more convenient to just use bottled nitrogen than trying to use dried 'air'. Afterall the air we breath is 80% nitrogen anyway.

The only other logical arguement that I've heard is that the oxygen in air 'oxidises' the tyre rubber, possibly shortening the tyre's life.

You can see why it's used in aircraft & race cars though, it's the moisture problem, not simply the fact that using 100% nitrogen is mysteriously somehow 'better' than using an 80%/20% mix with oxygen.

Dr Terry.

#25 orangeLJ

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Posted 28 July 2006 - 12:29 PM

been using it in go-kart tyres for as long as i can remember. And it does show a difference in PSi to normal compressed air. if we fill our tyres from the compressor (i havent checked lately so i wont post numbers) at a certain pressure it always rise a noticable amount (say 3-5 psi for a long race) using nitrogen has reduced this pressure change and tyres more or less maintain their original pressure. you can give all the mathematics you want but i've seen it with my own two eyes and no science or theory can beat that.
CHEERS Chris :rockon:




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